Saturday, July 16, 2016

Folorunso Alakija: Working with faith


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Saturday 16 July 2016
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Folorunso Alakija
She has dined with kings and queens, presidents and business leaders from across the world. She built an oil empire from the scratch. But Mrs. Folorunso Alakija, Nigeria’s richest woman, said the bed-rock of her enormous wealth as an entrepreneur is down to one  thing most: Faith in God!
“I look to God for every step I want to take in life,” she tells Guardian Woman.
Born in 1951 to the family of Chief L. A. Ogbara in Ikorodu, Lagos State, Alakija took the first step into the world of entrepreneurship by setting up Supreme Stitches, a tailoring company, which later morphed into Rose of Sharon House of Fashion. Her oil company, Famfa Oil, was granted a license to explore oil in 1993.
Alakija may be known by the world today as an oil magnate rather as a Nigerian fashion icon, but she tells Guardian Woman that being fashionable has never left her spirit though she quitted 15 years ago.

Being the Permanent Trustee of Fashion Designers Association of Nigeria (FADAN) gives her the opportunity to still connect with the Nigerian fashion industry.“Fashion is my passion. It is part and parcel of my life and I will continue to be fashionable,” she said.Recalling how she started out as an entrepreneur, she describes her beginning as ‘awesome times’.
“Fashion is my passion. It is part and parcel of my life and I will continue to be fashionable,” she said. Recalling how she started out as an entrepreneur, she describes her beginning as ‘awesome times’.
“I started as a fashion designer making clothes for women and men, but with emphasis on women. I had a lot of clients from all walks of life, even from outside Nigeria.
“Those were awesome times. They were challenging, fruitful and fulfilling. Fulfilling because I was doing something I enjoyed doing. I was creating what I wanted to create to make people beautiful. And beautiful they looked in my clothes. And they came to me with testimonies, accolades and compliments,” she said smiling.
“Even when I went abroad I would start getting compliments from the immigrations. I made my own coats for cold weather. I used aso-oke and velvet. I made them in different styles and colours and would make hats to go with them. That was fun. “We were not charging a lot. We were charging something like N120. But then, it seemed we were asking for arms and legs. But you know what, the clients kept on coming back. They complained and complained about the charges. But kept coming back for more.”
“We were not charging a lot. We were charging something like N120. But then, it seemed we were asking for arms and legs. But you know what, the clients kept on coming back. They complained and complained about the charges. But kept coming back for more.”
Being a fashion entrepreneur in the days when technology, globalisation and social media were not at hand to aid business growth was not fun. But Alakija said she weathered the storm using her own formula.
“I started with two flat [sewing] machines. It was difficult in those days because the good tailors were difficult to cage; they were usually working for no one. So getting the kind of tailors needed for business was hard. So we devoted energy to training and retraining of those we had.
“Then you have to be everything rolled into one. The cutter, treasurer, the secretary, the marketer, customer relations officer. You are everything you need to make the business grow. And your work is not finished until the client is satisfied.”
She said the fashion business was successful because she was able to react appropriately to the challenges her business faced then and because she made customer satisfaction a priority.
“We had to surmount challenges a lot. But we survived by becoming clever. We devised ways to market the company. I always made sure my clients were my advertisers. I made sure the clothes we made for them were the right fits for them.”
She eventually had to leave House of Sharon about 15 years ago when Famfa Oil became more demanding of her attention. Though she described the closing down of the fashion house as a difficult decision she had to take, Alakija said the birth of her oil company was a divine gift that could not be rejected.
“It was a door the Lord has opened. Must I reject it? It took a lot of hard work, a lot of pain and dedication, fasting and prayer.
“When I was looking for the oil bloc and it was not forthcoming, I turned to God. I knew there was God somewhere. It was at that point that I started searching for him. And I made a covenant with Him that if He granted me what I wanted, I would live for Him. And God has been doing His part and I’ve been trying to do mine. It is a vow that I must keep.”

As busy as her schedule could be, Alakija tells Guardian Woman that she reserves her Tuesdays for God, keeping faith with her covenant. She ministers every Tuesdays at the Rose of Sharon Glorious Ministry International – a ministry which grew from a house fellowship comprising five persons to a full-fledged Christian ministry with about 300 members.
The ministry’s vision is “to restore the glory of the Lord’s people, release those in bondage, heal the sick and the broken-hearted and uphold marriages towards effective nation building,” says a message on her personal website. But her quest for nation building does not involve active participation in politics.
In 2014, there were rumours that she was interested in contesting for governor of Lagos State. Though she denied it at the time and during the interview with Guardian Woman, Alakija said she cannot rule out, totally, contesting in future. But her wish to do so would be solely inspired by God, she said.
“I am not geared towards politics. However, it is said that you must never say never. I only listen to God. Whatever He tells me is what I do. But for now, He is singing it into my ears that politics is not for me. But if He tells it is time, it is time and I know He must have a reason for it.”
But in spite of her unwillingness to go into politics, Alakija believes it is increasingly becoming obvious that the affairs of the world cannot be piloted by men alone. She said the present realities in the world call for a concerted effort from both men and women.
“It has gotten to the stage where men alone can’t do it. They need the support of women. And more women should support women. They should empower other women because it is in togetherness that we can begin to make a difference.
Alakija has been married for 40 years. She has been able to manage her business and home because she has been able to prioritise what is important in her life, she said.

“I put my husband in the position of God’s representative in our home. I obey God and submit to my husband. I make sure we communicate. These two things are key to our relationship and for any sort of relationship between man and woman. You need to know your position, you need to know your level and make the best out of it. I believe it is important for a woman to know her position in a marriage.”
She said doing the right things at the right times and having a listening ear have also contributed to the success and longevity of her marriage.
At 65, Alakija dedicates her youthful and healthy look to God. “I feel younger than my age in my heart and in my body, to the Glory of God. I know it is not my doing. I hate exercise. I use whatever excuse I have to avoid the trainer. I don’t eat right. I know the way I should eat but the nicer things of life are yummier than what we should eat.
“It would be nicer to get more involved in dieting may be I would look slimmer than this. But I started the dieting about three years ago when I found out that it can’t just be business as usual. I was not exercising my body; I ate whatever I liked and late into the night sometimes. So I feel good at 65 and I pray to live longer than this.
Today she does not count her success in terms of how much she’s worth but in terms of her relationship with God and how she’s been able to positively impact lives of people around her.
“I chose to hold on to the cross and look up to him every step of the way. Today additional accomplishment includes a wife of almost 40 years, a mother, grandmother, ministry, counselling, outreach, NGO Rose of Sharon Foundation for widows and author, writer, author of several inspirational books.”

Kim Kardashian West’s mobile game earns her N13bn


Kim Kardashian West’s mobile game earns her N13bn

July 16, 2016
Kim Kardashian West is perhaps someone who needs no introduction.
Born on October 21, 1980, the American reality television personality, actress, socialite, businesswoman and model first gained media attention as friend and stylist of Paris Hilton, but received wider notice after a 2003 sex tape with her former boyfriend, Ray J, which was leaked in 2007.
Her personal life soon became subject to widespread media attention.
Later that year, she and her family began to appear in E!’s reality television series, Keeping Up with the Kardashians, the success of which soon led to the creation of spin-offs, including Kourtney and Kim Take New York and Kourtney and Khloe Take Miami, in addition to various business ventures.
Apart from her popularity on TV, Kardashian West has also grown an influential social media presence.
On Twitter, she has a whopping 46.5 million followers; on Instagram, 76.7 million; and on Facebook, she has 28.8 million.
She has released a variety of products tied to her name, including the successful 2014 mobile game, Kim Kardashian: Hollywood, a variety of clothing and makeup products, and the 2015 photo book titled Selfish.
Her relationship with rapper Kanye West has also received significant coverage; the couple married in 2014 in what The New York Times described as “a historic blizzard of celebrity” at that time.
Kardashian West was reported to be the highest-paid reality television personality of 2015, with her total earnings exceeding $53m (N15bn).
Time Magazine included her on its list of 2015’s 100 most influential people, while Vogue described her in 2016 as a “pop culture phenomenon.”
On Monday, July 11, 2016, she made the cover of Forbes magazine, with a story which showcases her accomplishments as a “mobile mogul.”
Forbes stated that she stumbled into an entirely new way to monetise fame, and that she’d been shrewd enough to capitalise it on a massive scale.
Kardashian stars in a mobile game, Kim Kardashian: Hollywood, in which players create their own celebrity, befriend Kim and work their way onto the A-list.
Since its June 2014 launch, the game has been downloaded about 45 million times and has generated $160m (N45bn) in revenue.
Estimates showed that Kardashian pocketed $45m (N13bn) from it over the period.
Obviously excited over the story, the TV reality star shared a picture of the Forbes cover on her Instagram page which was both lighthearted and poignant.
“Such a tremendous honour to be on the cover of @forbes!” she wrote. “I never dreamed this would happen and know my Dad would be so proud. #NotBadForAGirlWithNoTalent.”
The post got over 680,000 likes from her fans.
This year alone, the celebrity earned $51m (N14bn) to land at No. 42 on Forbes’ Celebrity 100 list. Forty per cent of her 2016 paycheque came from the game.
Other sources of her income include wholesale earnings from her fashion line, which raked in $600m (N169bn) in 2013, while her sponsored Instagram and Twitter posts are worth between $10,000 (N2.8m) and $25,000 (N5.6m) per post.
In a further move to silence her critics, she said in the Forbes article, “I became really intrigued with the tech world. I started spending a lot of time in San Francisco. I realised this is really going to be the next cycle of my career and this is what I want to focus on.
“I loved video games growing up. I remember I asked Kanye, ‘Should I do this?’ He was like, ‘Yes!’ That’s how he got into music, because he wanted to do music for video games and wanted to create video games. I was like, ‘I wonder if people are really going to … mimic my life.’
“When people looked at me in a way like, ‘Why is she stepping into the tech world? That’s not her territory! Stick to reality TV!’ I was like, ‘No.’ This is fun for me. Now I’m coming up with Kimojis and the app and all these other ideas. I don’t see myself stopping.”
Kardashian’s home and cars
It is not surprising Kim Kardashian lives a luxury lifestyle.
She and her husband Kanye West recently moved into their newly renovated $11m (N3.1bn) Bel-Air mansion.
The couple bought the 9,000-square-foot home in 2013 and then reportedly spent over $2m (N564m) on renovations, with a complete overhaul of the home’s exterior and interior as well as the yard.
The home is said to have a gym, movie theatre, hair and make-up salon, bowling alley, basketball court and indoor and outdoor pools.
The couple also have another property in Hidden Hills, California, which they bought for about $20m (N5.6bn).
The residence has a main house of about 16,000 square feet with eight bedrooms, eight fireplaces and eight full and two half bathrooms.
There are also multiple pools and a vineyard, sitting on 3.5 acres of land.
Exotic homes need to be accompanied with exotic vehicles which was why the couple recently added a new $200,000 (N56.4m) Maybach to their garage.
Kim also got herself a new $400,000 (N113m) customised Rolls Royce Phantom.
Another luxury automobiles she owns are a Mercedes-Benz G63 SUV, and a black Range Rover Sport.
On the sports car front, she has been spotted driving a white Ferrari 458 Italia, as well as a Bentley Continental GTC.

Thursday, April 21, 2016





Oprah Winfrey - Mini Biography (TV-14; 2:58) Watch a mini biography of Oprah Winfrey, who ascended from an impoverished childhood to become one of the most powerful and influential celebrities in the world.

Synopsis

Media giant Oprah Winfrey was born in the rural town of Kosciusko, Mississippi, on January 29, 1954. In 1976, Winfrey moved to Baltimore, where she hosted a hit television chat show, People Are Talking. Afterward, she was recruited by a Chicago TV station to host her own morning show. She later became the host of her own, wildly popular program, The Oprah Winfrey Show, which aired for 25 seasons, from 1986 to 2011. That same year, Winfrey launched her own TV network, the Oprah Winfrey Network.

Oprah's Beginnings

American television host, actress, producer, philanthropist and entrepreneur Oprah Gail Winfrey was born on January 29, 1954, in Kosciusko, Mississippi. After a troubled adolescence in a small farming community, where she was sexually abused by a number of male relatives and friends of her mother, Vernita, she moved to Nashville to live with her father, Vernon, a barber and businessman. She entered Tennessee State University in 1971 and began working in radio and television broadcasting in Nashville.
In 1976, Oprah Winfrey moved to Baltimore, Maryland, where she hosted the TV chat show People Are Talking. The show became a hit and Winfrey stayed with it for eight years, after which she was recruited by a Chicago TV station to host her own morning show, A.M. Chicago. Her major competitor in the time slot was Phil Donahue. Within several months, Winfrey's open, warm-hearted personal style had won her 100,000 more viewers than Donahue and had taken her show from last place to first in the ratings. Her success led to nationwide fame and a role in Steven Spielberg's 1985 film The Color Purple, for which she was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress.
Winfrey launched the Oprah Winfrey Show in 1986 as a nationally syndicated program. With its placement on 120 channels and an audience of 10 million people, the show grossed $125 million by the end of its first year, of which Winfrey received $30 million. She soon gained ownership of the program from ABC, drawing it under the control of her new production company, Harpo Productions ('Oprah' spelled backwards) and making more and more money from syndication.

Success and Fame

In 1994, with talk shows becoming increasingly trashy and exploitative, Winfrey pledged to keep her show free of tabloid topics. Although ratings initially fell, she earned the respect of her viewers and was soon rewarded with an upsurge in popularity. Her projects with Harpo have included the highly rated 1989 TV miniseries, The Women of Brewster Place, which she also starred in. Winfrey also signed a multi-picture contract with Disney. The initial project, 1998's Beloved, based on Pulitzer Prize-winning novel by Toni Morrison and starring Winfrey and Danny Glover, got mixed reviews and generally failed to live up to expectations.
Winfrey, who became almost as well-known for her weight loss efforts as for her talk show, lost an estimated 90 pounds (dropping to her ideal weight of around 150 pounds) and competed in the Marine Corps Marathon in Washington, D.C., in 1995. In the wake of her highly publicized success, Winfrey's personal chef, Rosie Daley, and trainer, Bob Greene, both published best-selling books.
The media giant contributed immensely to the publishing world by launching her "Oprah's Book Club," as part of her talk show. The program propelled many unknown authors to the top of the bestseller lists and gave pleasure reading a new kind of popular prominence.
With the debut in 1999 of Oxygen Media, a company she co-founded that is dedicated to producing cable and Internet programming for women, Winfrey ensured her place in the forefront of the media industry and as one of the most powerful and wealthy people in show business. In 2002, she concluded a deal with the network to air a prime-time complement to her syndicated talk show. Her highly successful monthly, O: The Oprah Magazine debuted in 2000, and in 2004, she signed a new contract to continue The Oprah Winfrey Show through the 2010-11 season. Now syndicated, the show is seen on nearly 212 U.S. stations and in more than 100 countries worldwide.

The Oprah Winfrey Network

In 2009, Oprah Winfrey announced that she would be ending her program when her contract with ABC ended, in 2011. Soon after, she moved to her own network, the Oprah Winfrey Network, a joint venture with Discovery Communications.
Despite a financially rocky start, the network made headlines in January 2013, when it aired an interview between Winfrey and Lance Armstong, the American cyclist and seven-time Tour de France winner who was stripped of his seven Tour titles in 2012 due to doping charges. During the interview, Armstrong admitted to using performance-enhancing substances throughout his cycling career, including the hormones cortisone, testosterone and erythropoietin (also known as EPO). "I am deeply flawed ... and I'm paying the price for it, and I think that's okay. I deserve this," he stated. The interview reportedly brought in millions of dollars in revenue for OWN.
Of her interview with Armstrong, Winfrey said in a statement, "He did not come clean in the manner I expected. It was surprising to me. I would say that, for myself, my team, all of us in the room, we were mesmerized by some of his answers. I felt he was thorough. He was serious. He certainly prepared himself for this moment. I would say he met the moment. At the end of it, we both were pretty exhausted."
In March 2015, Winfrey announced that her Chicago-based Harpo Studios would close at the end of the year to consolidate the company’s production operations to the Los Angeles-based OWN headquarters. Winfrey’s television empire was launched at the studio and it had been home to her daily syndicated talk show through its finale in 2011. "The time had come to downsize this part of the business and to move forward. It will be sad to say goodbye," said Winfrey, "but I look ahead with such a knowing that what the future holds is even more than I can see."

Activism and Charity

According to Forbes magazine, Oprah was the richest African American of the 20th century and the world's only Black billionaire for three years running. Life magazine hailed her as the most influential woman of her generation. In 2005, Business Week named her the greatest Black philanthropist in American history. Oprah's Angel Network has raised more than $51,000,000 for charitable programs, including girls' education in South Africa and relief to the victims of Hurricane Katrina.
Winfrey is a dedicated activist for children's rights; in 1994, President Clinton signed a bill into law that Winfrey had proposed to Congress, creating a nationwide database of convicted child abusers. She founded the Family for Better Lives foundation and also contributes to her alma mater, Tennessee State University. In September 2002, Oprah was named the first recipient of the Academy of Television Arts & Sciences' Bob Hope Humanitarian Award.
Winfrey campaigned for Democratic presidential hopeful Barack Obama in December 2007, attracting the largest crowds of the primary season to that point. Winfrey joined Obama for a series of rallies in the early primary/caucus states of Iowa, New Hampshire, and South Carolina. It was the first time Winfrey had ever campaigned for a political candidate.
The biggest event was at the University of South Carolina football stadium, where 29,000 supporters attended a rally that had been switched from an 18,000-seat basketball arena to satisfy public demand.
"Dr. (Martin Luther) King dreamed the dream. But we don't have to just dream the dream any more," Oprah told the crowd. "We get to vote that dream into reality by supporting a man who knows not just who we are, but who we can be." The power of Winfrey's political endorsement was unclear (Obama won Iowa and South Carolina, but lost New Hampshire). But she has a clear track record of turning unknown authors into blockbuster best-sellers when she mentions their books on her program.
After The Oprah Winfrey Show ended on September 9, 2011, Oprah has remained in the rapidly shifting and converging media field through The Oprah Winfrey Network (OWN), which launched on January 1, 2011.
In her final season of her talk show, Oprah made ratings soar when she revealed a family secret: she has a half-sister named Patricia. Oprah's mother gave birth to a baby girl in 1963. At the time, Oprah was 9 years old, and living with her father. Lee put the child up for adoption because she believed that she wouldn't be able to get off public assistance if she had another child to care for. Patricia lived in a series of foster homes until she was 7 years old.
Patricia tried to connect with her birth mother through her adoption agency after she became an adult, but Lee did not want to meet her. After doing some research, she approached a niece of Winfrey's, and the two had DNA tests done, which proved they were related.
Winfrey only learned of her sister's existence a few months before she made the decision to publicize the knowledge. "It was one of the greatest surprises of my life," Winfrey said on her show.
In November 2013, Winfrey received the nation's highest civilian honor, the Presidental Medal of Freedom. President Barack Obama gave her this award for her contributions to her country.
Since 1992, Winfrey has been engaged to Stedman Graham, a public relations executive. The couple lives in Chicago, and Winfrey also has homes in Montecito, California, Rolling Prairie, Indiana, and Telluride, Colorado.